While few investors know how virtual currencies will influence future consumption habits, many are aware that China is leading the charge. Running its digital yuan e-RMB programme as far back as 2014, China concluded its latest pilot project by handing out digital RMB 200 to Beijing residents over the Lunar New Year, extending earlier trials in Shenzhen and Suzhou.
Beijing’s political ambitions are clear. The e-RMB will allow the People’s Bank of China PBOC to directly oversee fund flows and monitor illicit activities such as tax evasion or money laundering. And unlike other cryptocurrencies, a digital yuan will be a sovereign asset backed by the central bank, capable of facilitating...